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FFL Compliance Guide

ATF Form 3310.4: The Multiple Handgun Sales Report, Explained for FFLs

Sell two or more pistols or revolvers to the same unlicensed buyer within five consecutive business days and federal law requires you to file ATF Form 3310.4, the Report of Multiple Sale or Other Disposition of Pistols and Revolvers. Miss the filing and it becomes a finding at your next inspection. This guide covers when the form is required, how to count the five-day window, how to file, and the mistakes that trip up busy counters.

What Form 3310.4 is

ATF Form 3310.4 is the Report of Multiple Sale or Other Disposition of Pistols and Revolvers. Under 18 U.S.C. 923(g)(3) and 27 CFR 478.126a, a licensed dealer or pawnbroker must report whenever an unlicensed person acquires two or more pistols or revolvers from the dealer within five consecutive business days. The report is separate from, and in addition to, the Form 4473 and NICS check that each transfer already requires.

The requirement covers handguns only: pistols, revolvers, and other firearms designed to be fired with one hand. Rifles and shotguns are not reported on Form 3310.4. Dealers in the southwest border states (Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and California) have a separate reporting requirement for certain semiautomatic rifles on Form 3310.12.

When the report is required

The trigger is two or more pistols or revolvers going to the same unlicensed buyer within five consecutive business days. That can be two handguns in a single transaction, or one handgun on Tuesday and a second the following Monday. The window counts business days for your store, so days you are closed do not count against the five.

  • A buyer purchases two pistols in one sale: report required, filed the same day.
  • A buyer purchases one revolver, then returns three business days later for a pistol: the second sale triggers the report, and both handguns go on it.
  • A buyer purchases a pistol and a rifle together: no Form 3310.4, because only one handgun was transferred.
  • A pawn customer redeems two of their own pawned pistols within the window: the ATF treats a pawn redemption as a disposition, so the report is required the same as a sale. Confirm any edge case with your ATF Industry Operations Inspector or counsel.

The clock restarts

Once you file a report, the handguns on it do not count toward a new window. A third handgun purchased later starts its own count. Track the window per buyer, not per transaction.

How and where to file

The report must be submitted by the close of business on the day the multiple sale occurs. You file it twice:

  • To the ATF's National Tracing Center, by fax, by mail, or electronically through the ATF's online reporting options.
  • To the chief law enforcement officer (CLEO) where the buyer resides, typically the sheriff or chief of police listed for the buyer's address.

Keep a copy of every filed report in your records. The ATF expects to see your 3310.4 copies during a compliance inspection and will compare them against your A&D Book and completed 4473s to confirm that every qualifying multiple sale was reported.

Where stores get it wrong

  • Missing the second sale. The single-transaction case is easy to catch. The Tuesday-then-Monday case is where paper processes fail, because nobody at the counter remembers the earlier sale.
  • Filing with the ATF but not the CLEO, or the reverse. Both copies are required.
  • Filing late. The deadline is close of business on the day of the qualifying sale, not the end of the week.
  • Counting calendar days instead of business days, which shortens the window and misses reportable pairs.

Unreported multiple sales are a recurring finding in ATF compliance inspections, and they are almost always process failures rather than intent. A counter that depends on staff memory will eventually miss one during a Saturday rush.

How e4473 catches the window for you

Because e4473 is built into the Bravo Store Systems point of sale, every handgun transfer is already tied to the buyer's record. The system can flag a second handgun sale to the same buyer inside the five-business-day window at the counter, before the transfer completes, so the report gets filed on time instead of surfacing as a violation two years later. Your completed 4473s, A&D Book entries, and multiple-sale flags live in one system, with one company accountable for all of it.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What is ATF Form 3310.4?

It is the Report of Multiple Sale or Other Disposition of Pistols and Revolvers. A licensed dealer must file it whenever an unlicensed buyer acquires two or more pistols or revolvers from the dealer within five consecutive business days.

When is Form 3310.4 due?

By the close of business on the day the multiple sale or disposition occurs. One copy goes to the ATF's National Tracing Center and one to the chief law enforcement officer where the buyer resides.

Does Form 3310.4 apply to rifles and shotguns?

No. Form 3310.4 covers pistols and revolvers only. Dealers in Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and California have a separate requirement to report certain multiple semiautomatic rifle sales on Form 3310.12.

Do I need to keep copies of filed 3310.4 reports?

Yes. Keep a copy in your permanent records. ATF inspectors compare your filed reports against your A&D Book and 4473s to confirm every qualifying multiple sale was reported.

Does a multiple sale report replace the Form 4473?

No. Each transfer still requires its own completed Form 4473 and NICS background check. The 3310.4 is an additional report that exists alongside them.

Stop tracking the 5-day window by memory

e4473 is built into the Bravo Store Systems point of sale, so multiple handgun sales to the same buyer are flagged at the counter and every 4473 is complete before it can be submitted. Backed by the 100% ATF compliance guarantee.